Playing with even the simplest toys can teach children a lot. Kite-flying
is a fun outdoor activity, but it can also help tutor your children about
science and nature. This article introduces the art of kite-flying and
highlights some related educational topics that you can discuss with your
children.
Preparing to fly a kite
You and your child are going to be outside for a while, so make sure
that you dress appropriately. Carrying
spare waterproofs might be advisable if rain is forecast. Bring along snacks
and a drink to keep your energy levels up. Alternatively, if you plan to make
it a day-long activity, why not bring a picnic along?
The basics of kite-flying
Kites come in a variety of shapes and sizes (diamonds, triangles,
big, small). You can make your
own kite from scratch if you’re feeling creative, or buy one – a safer bet,
if your family is new to kite-flying. Different shaped kites fly best in
different wind strengths, so try to determine what conditions your particular
kite is suited to, before taking it outdoors.
All you will need is a medium wind (5-25mph) and a wide, open space
(not adjacent to power lines or open roads). To launch the kite simply stand
with your back to the wind and hold it up, slowly letting the kite’s line out
as it gains height.
Learning Topic: Why do kites fly?
A good explanation of kite aerodynamics can be found here. The
combination of wind passing above and below the kite is what keeps it up in the
air. Airplanes use the same forces to remain airborne. If your child is
interested in planes or rockets, demonstrating the laws of aerodynamics with a
kite is going to fascinate them.
Learning Topic: How birds fly
Of course it is not just airplanes that can take to the skies. If
your child is more interested in wildlife than rockets, you can discuss with
them how birds are able
to fly. Examine the differences between bird flight and kites.
Learning Topic: Wind and weather
What causes the wind? Why is
it that some days there’s barely a breeze and others there’s a howling wind?
Successful kite flying is dependent on weather conditions, so there it’s a
great opportunity to teach
your child about the how the weather works.
A famous weather-related science experiment that you should never
try to replicate at home – but that makes for a good story for your kids – is
that of American Founding Father Benjamin Franklin, who supposedly proved the causes
of lightning to be a build-up of static electricity in the atmosphere, by flying a
kite in a thunderstorm!
Learning Topic: The history of kites
Kites were believed to have originated in China almost 3,000 years
ago. At that time they were used for religious or military purposes, not as
toys. Throughout
history kites have been used for many different things: transporting
messages, recording temperatures in the air, even to ward off evil spirits. You
can cover a lot of history with your child when talking about what is regarded
today as mainly a leisure activity!
Learning through play is a vital tool in furthering child development. Any ‘fun’ activity
can become a wonderful opportunity to teach your child about nature and how the
world works. So, go grab a kite, go out there, and enjoy yourselves!
